Sorbitol Powder is additionally known as Sorbitol, D-Sorbitol, Herbal Tea Alcohol, Glucitol, Aryanol. Those precipitated from water are white needle-like crystals (containing 0.5 molecules of crystal water) or crystalline powder. Odorless. It has a great sweet taste, and also the sweetness is about 60% of that of sucrose. The power value is 12.54 kJ/g. All-natural items are commonly found in algae, apples, pears, grapes as well as other fruits and also Qiduzao fruits. Although there are d and also l-type optically energetic bodies, both synthetic and natural products are really d-type. The relative molecular mass is 182.18. Relative thickness 1.489. Melting point 110 ~ 112 ℃(anhydrous), 89 ~ 93 ℃(0.5 WATER), 75 ℃(1H2O). The boiling point is 295 ° C (0.467 × 103Pa). Refractive index 1.3330. Certain optical rotation -2.01 ° (c=0.09, WATER). Soluble in water and warm ethanol, likewise soluble in pyridine, acetic acid, isopropanol, methanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, acetone, phenol and dimethylformamide, insoluble in various other natural solvents.
Sorbitol Powder has terrific hygroscopicity, it is difficult to speed up crystals in liquid service, as well as it can chelate various metal ions. Considering that there is no decreasing group in the molecule, it is chemically steady under normal situations, does not communicate with acids and also bases, is not easily oxidized by air, as well as is not easy to undertake Maillard reaction with soluble amino substances. Sorbitol Powder has good thermal security and also solid resistance to microorganisms. It is challenging to be worn down by microorganisms with a concentration of more than 60%.
This product is a common hexavalent alcohol, which comes from sugar. Each carbon atom has a hydroxyl group, which can participate in esterification, etherification, oxidation and also reduction reactions, as well as can also develop coordination substances with several metals. Hereafter item enters the body, it is easily taken in and also ultimately metabolized right into carbon dioxide and also water. Oral LD5017500mg/kg for male rats.